如何把两个程序放入阿里云服务器?
我有两个阿里云服务器,一个负责chatFUN的flask后台,主要任务就是作为聊天机器人的后端,连接openai的api,要求要快;一个是nextjs程序,运行我的官网。
有一天我想,为什么不直接放在一个得了?
说干就干,我把nextjs所有环境布置后,参考这篇文章:
贴上我的nginx.conf设置:
root@iZj6cbu3y55famglsids2zZ:/etc/nginx# cat nginx.conf
user www-data;
worker_processes auto;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
include /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/*.conf;
events {
worker_connections 768;
# multi_accept on;
}
http {
##
# Basic Settings
##
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
# server_tokens off;
# server_names_hash_bucket_size 64;
# server_name_in_redirect off;
include /etc/nginx/mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
##
# SSL Settings
##
server {
listen 443 ssl;
server_name commonlearner.com;
location / {
proxy_pass http://localhost:3000;
proxy_set_header Host $host;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
}
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/cert/commonlearner.com.pem;
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/cert/commonlearner.com.key;
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
}
##
# 添加 CORS 全局配置
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*";
add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods "GET, POST, OPTIONS";
# Logging Settings
##
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
##
# Gzip Settings
##
gzip on;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}
Bashnginx.conf 负责SSL证书和转3000口。
再贴我的/etc/nginx/sites-available/default:
root@iZj6cbu3y55famglsids2zZ:/etc/nginx/sites-available# cat default
##
# You should look at the following URL's in order to grasp a solid understanding
# of Nginx configuration files in order to fully unleash the power of Nginx.
# https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/
# https://www.nginx.com/resources/wiki/start/topics/tutorials/config_pitfalls/
# https://wiki.debian.org/Nginx/DirectoryStructure
#
# In most cases, administrators will remove this file from sites-enabled/ and
# leave it as reference inside of sites-available where it will continue to be
# updated by the nginx packaging team.
#
# This file will automatically load configuration files provided by other
# applications, such as Drupal or WordPress. These applications will be made
# available underneath a path with that package name, such as /drupal8.
#
# Please see /usr/share/doc/nginx-doc/examples/ for more detailed examples.
##
# Default server configuration
#
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
location / {
# Redirect all HTTP requests to HTTPS
return 301 https://$host$request_uri;
}
server_name commonlearner.com;
#location / {
# First attempt to serve request as file, then
# as directory, then fall back to displaying a 404.
#try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
#}
# pass PHP scripts to FastCGI server
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
#
# # With php-fpm (or other unix sockets):
# fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.4-fpm.sock;
# # With php-cgi (or other tcp sockets):
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# Virtual Host configuration for example.com
#
# You can move that to a different file under sites-available/ and symlink that
# to sites-enabled/ to enable it.
#
#server {
# listen 80;
# listen [::]:80;
#
# server_name example.com;
#
# root /var/www/example.com;
# index index.html;
#
# location / {
# try_files $uri $uri/ =404;
# }
#}
Bashsites-available/default 只负责80口,即HTTP转成HTTPS,server_name设置为公网IP或者绑定的域名即可,其他不要设置。
这样一来,我的flask应用是commonlearner.com:5328的地址,nextjs程序是commonlearner.com:3000(实际会被重定向为https://commonlearner.com)两者运行的端口不同,互不干扰。
剩下的就是永久启动了。nextjs程序我用的是pm2,具体可以参考上面nextjs的文章。flask应用我用的是gunicorn,可以参考下面这篇文章: